Enwere isi ihe anọ kpatara mmebi turbocharger:
1. Ogbe mma mmanụ;
2. Okwu na-abanye na turbocharger;
3. Na mberede ọkụ ọkụ na oke ọsọ;
4. Mee ngwa ngwa nke ọma na ọsọ na-abaghị uru.
Nke mbụ, mma mmanụ adịghị mma.A turbocharger mejupụtara turbine na ikuku compressor ejikọrọ a aro, nke a na-achụpụ ike iyuzucha gas ume na-etolite abịakọrọ ikuku na-eziga ya na cylinder.N'ime usoro ọrụ ya, ọ nwere oke ọsọ nke ihe dịka 150000r / min.Ọ bụ n'okpuru ọnọdụ okpomọkụ a dị elu na ngwa ngwa na-arụ ọrụ na turbochargers nwere nnukwu ihe a chọrọ maka ikpochapụ okpomọkụ na mmanu mmanu, ya bụ, mma mmanụ engine na coolant aghaghị izute ụkpụrụ.
Mgbe lubricating na turbocharger, engine mmanụ nwekwara mmetụta nke okpomọkụ dissipation, ebe coolant tumadi na-arụ ọrụ nke jụrụ oyi.Ọ bụrụ na mma mmanụ engine ma ọ bụ coolant dị ala, dị ka ọdịda iji dochie mmanụ na mmiri n'oge, enweghị mmanụ na mmiri, ma ọ bụ dochie mmanụ na mmiri dị ala, turbocharger ga-emebi n'ihi enweghị mmanu na ikpo ọkụ. .Nke ahụ bụ, ọrụ nke turbocharger enweghị ike ịdị iche na mmanụ na coolant, ọ bụrụhaala na enwere nsogbu metụtara mmanụ na coolant, ọ nwere ike imebi turbocharger.
Nke abụọ,nkeokwu na-abanye na turbocharger.Ebe ọ bụ na ihe ndị dị n'ime turbocharger na-ejikọta ya, ntakịrị ntinye nke ihe mba ọzọ ga-emebi nguzozi ọrụ ya ma mebie turbocharger.Ihe si mba ọzọ na-abanyekarị site na ọkpọkọ oriri, nke na-achọ ka ụgbọ ala dochie ihe nzacha ikuku n'oge iji gbochie uzuzu na adịghị ọcha ndị ọzọ ịbanye na ngwa ngwa na-agbagharị compressor impeller, na-eme ka ọsọ na-adịghị akwụsi ike ma ọ bụ mebie akụkụ ndị ọzọ.
Nke atọ, nnukwu ọsọ na-akwụsị na mberede.Na turbocharger na-enweghị usoro jụrụ oyi nke nwere onwe ya, ọkụ ọkụ na mberede na oke ọsọ ga-eme ka mmanu mmanu na-akwụsị na mberede, na ọkụ ahụ dị n'ime turbocharger agaghị ewepụ ya site na mmanụ, nke ga-eme ka ngwa ngwa turbine "jide. ".Ejikọtara ya na oke okpomọkụ nke ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ n'oge a, mmanụ engine nke na-adịru nwa oge n'ime turbocharger ga-esi n'ime ihe nkwụnye carbon, nke ga-egbochi ụzọ mmanụ ma mee ka ụkọ mmanụ, nke ga-egbochi mmebi nke turbocharger n'ọdịnihu.
Nke anọ, tie ihe osooso ka ị na-agba ọsọ.Mgbe injin na-amalite oyi, ọ na-ewe oge ụfọdụ maka mmanụ injin ahụ iji wulite mmanụ ahụ wee rute akụkụ ndị ahụ na-enye mmanụ, yabụ na ị gaghị etinye ngwa ngwa na ngwa ngwa ngwa ngwa ma na-agba ya ọsọ ọsọ ruo nwa oge. nke mere na okpomọkụ nke mmanụ engine ga-abawanye na mmiri mmiri ga-adị mma, mmanụ ahụ eruwokwa na turbine.Akụkụ nke supercharger chọrọ ka mmanụ mma.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, engine enweghị ike ịla n'iyi ruo ogologo oge, ma ọ bụghị ya, turbocharger ga-emebi n'ihi mma mmanu mmanu n'ihi obere mmanụ mmanụ.
Isi ihe anọ dị n'elu bụ isi ihe kpatara mmebi turbocharger, ma ọ bụghị ha niile.N'ozuzu, mgbe turbocharger mebiri emebi, a ga-enwe ọganihu na-adịghị ike, ike na-ezughị ezu, ntanye mmanụ, ntanye mmiri oyi, ikuku ikuku na ụzụ na-adịghị mma, wdg, na ekwesịrị ịgwọ ya n'oge na ngalaba nlekọta ahịa mgbe ọ gasịrị.
N'ihe banyere mgbochi, n'ihi na ụdị na turbochargers, n'ụzọ zuru ezu sịntetik engine mmanụ na coolant na mma okpomọkụ dissipation kwesịrị ịgbakwunye, na ikuku nzacha mmewere, mmanụ filter element, engine mmanụ na coolant kwesịrị dochie na oge.Na mgbakwunye, ị nwekwara ike ịgbanwe àgwà ịkwọ ụgbọala gị nke ọma ma gbalịa izere ịnya ụgbọ ala siri ike.
Oge nzipu: 04-04-23